The Bedroom Date:
1889
Artist:
Vincent van Gogh
Dutch, 1853-1890
Most this artwork
Vincent van Gogh so highly esteemed his bedroom painting that he made three distinct versions: the first, now in the collection of the Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam; the second, belonging to the Art Constitute of Chicago, painted a year later on the same scale and virtually identical; and a third, smaller sail in the collection of the Musée d'Orsay, Paris, which he fabricated as a gift for his mother and sister. Van Gogh conceived the first Bedroom in October 1888, a month after he moved into his "Yellowish Firm" in Arles, French republic. This moment marked the outset time the artist had a habitation of his ain, and he had immediately and enthusiastically set about decorating, painting a suite of canvases to fill the walls. Completely exhausted from the effort, he spent two-and-a-half days in bed and was then inspired to create a painting of his bedroom. Equally he wrote to his brother Theo, "It amused me enormously doing this bare interior. With a simplicity à la Seurat. In flat tints, but coarsely brushed in full impasto, the walls pale lilac, the floor in a broken and faded red, the chairs and the bed chrome xanthous, the pillows and the sheet very pale lemon dark-green, the bedspread blood-blood-red, the dressing-table orange, the washbasin blue, the window green. I had wished to express utter repose with all these very unlike tones." Although the picture symbolized relaxation and peace to the artist, to our eyes the canvas seems to teem with nervous energy, instability, and turmoil, an effect heightened past the sharply receding perspective.
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Status
- On View, Gallery 241
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Department
- Painting and Sculpture of Europe
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Artist
- Vincent van Gogh
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Title
- The Bedroom
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Origin
- Saint-Rémy-de-Provence
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Date
- 1889
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Medium
- Oil on canvas
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Dimensions
- 73.6 × 92.iii cm (29 × 36 5/8 in.)
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Credit Line
- Helen Birch Bartlett Memorial Collection
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Reference Number
- 1926.417
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Extended data most this artwork
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The artist; sent to his brother, Theo van Gogh (died 1891), Paris, Dec. 18, 1889 [Letter 829 from Vincent van Gogh to Theo van Gogh, Dec. 19, 1889, notes that The Bedroom was sent the twenty-four hours before]; by descent to Johanna van Gogh-Bonger (died 1925), the Netherlands, 1891; sold to Jos Hessel, Paris, by 1901 [Paris 1901]. Carl Reininghaus, Vienna, by 1909, to at least 1914 [Vienna 1909; Berlin 1914]. Paul Rosenberg, Paris and New York, past 1926; sold to Frederic Clay Bartlett, Chicago, Dec. 1926 [receipt and correspondence in curatorial object file]; given to the Fine art Institute of Chicago, 1926.
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